Trắc nghiệm Trọng âm (Stress) nâng cao

Xem toàn bộ tài liệu Lớp 12: tại đây

Câu 1: I didn’t think his the comments were very appropriate at the time.

A. correct     B. right     C. exact     D. suitable

Đáp án D

Giải thích: appropriate = suitable (a) thích hợp

Câu 2: GCSE are not compulsory, but they are the most common qualifications taken by students.

A. required     B. applied     C. fulfilled     D. specialized

Đáp án A

Giải thích: compulsory = required (a) bắt buộc, được yêu cầu

Câu 3: I received housing benefit when I was unemployed.

A. out of order    B. out of fashion    C. out of work     D. out of practice

Đáp án C

Giải thích: unemployed = out of work (a) thất nghiệp

Câu 4: The related publications are far too numerous to list individually.

A. much     B. legion     C. few     D. full

Đáp án A

Giải thích: numerous = much (a) nhiều

Câu 5: The teacher gave some suggestions on what would come out for the examination.

A. symptoms     B. demonstrations     C. effects     D. hints

Đáp án D

Giải thích: suggestion = hint (n) lời gợi ý

Câu 6: When being interviewed, you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or asking you.

A. relate on     B. be interested in     C. impress on     D. pay attention to

Đáp án D

Giải thích: concentrate on st = pat attention to st (v) chú ý đến cái gì

Câu 7: She came to the meeting late on purpose so she would miss the introductory speech.

A. aiming at     B. intentionally     C. reasonably     D. with a goal

Đáp án D

Giải thích: on purpose = with a goal (adv) có mục đích

Câu 8: The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent years.

A. comparatively     B. relevantly     C. absolutely     D. almost

Đáp án A

Giải thích: relatively = comparatively (adv) tương đối

Câu 9: The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude, freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment.

A. interesting     B. memorable     C. serious     D. depressing

Đáp án D

Giải thích: daunting = depressing (a) làm chán nản

Câu 10: Did anyone acknowledge responsibility for the outbreak of the fire ?

A. inquire about    B. accept     C. report     D. find out

Đáp án B

Giải thích: acknowledge = accept (v) thừa nhận

Câu 11: Childbearing is the women’s most wonderful role.

A. Giving birth to a baby     B. Bring up a child     C. Educating a child     D. Having no child

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Childbearing = giving birth to a baby (sự sinh đẻ)

Câu 12:In my experience, freshmen today are different from those I knew 25 years ago.

A. first-year students    B. new students     C. new counselors    D. young professors

Đáp án A

Giải thích: freshman = first-year student (n) sinh viên năm nhất

Câu 13: S. Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr. Mayo’s outstanding humanitarianism.

A. unpopular     B. widespread     C. remarkable     D. charitable

Đáp án C

Giải thích: outstanding = remarkable (a) nổi bật, đáng chú ý

Câu 14: My parents’ warnings didn’t deter me from choosing the job of my dreams.

A. influence     B. discourage     C. reassure     D. inspire

Đáp án B

Giải thích deter = discourage (v) ngăn cản, làm nhụt chí

Câu 15: “It’s no use talking to me about metaphysics. It’s a closed book to me.”

A. a subject that I don’t understand     B. a theme that I like to discuss

C. a book that is never opened     D. an object that I really love

Đáp án A

Giải thích: a closed book to me = a subject that I don’t understand (một chủ đề tôi không hề biết gì về nó)

Câu 16:Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world.

A. variety    B. changes     C. conservation    D. number

Đáp án A

Giải thích: diversity = veariety (n) tính đa dạng

Câu 17: The situation seems to be changing minute by minute.

A. again and again    B. time after time    C. very rapidly    D. frm time to time

Đáp án C

Giải thích: minute by minute. = very rapidly (adv) từng phút/ rất nhanh

Câu 18: If desired, garnish your plate with parsley, bell pepper rings or other vegetables

A. decorate     B. replace     C. associate     D. provide

Đáp án A

Giải thích: garnish = decorate (v) bày biện, trang trí

Câu 19: The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.

A. taken off    B. went off    C. put on     D. hold up

Đáp án B

Giải thích: explode = go off (v) nổ (bom)

Câu 20: In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war.

A. initiated    B. appalled     C. devoted     D. mounted

Đáp án C

Giải thích: dedicate = devote (v) cống hiến

Câu 21: Sorry, I can’t come to your party. I am snowed under with work at the moment.

A. interested in    B. busy with     C. relaxed about    D. free from

Đáp án B

Giải thích: be snowed under st = be bust with st (bận bịu với việc gì)

Câu 22: The consequences of the typhoon were disatrous due to the lack of effective measures.

A. meaningful     B. beneficial     C. excited     D. damaging

Đáp án D

Giải thích: disetrous = damaging (a) có sức tàn phá

Câu 23: He’s really delighted with his success.

A. pleased     B. angry     C. entertained     D. annoyed

Đáp án A

Giải thích: delighted = pleased (a) hài lòng

Câu 24: Try to eliminate fatty foods from your diet.

A. limit     B. move     C. add     D. get rid of

Đáp án D

Giải thích: eliminate = get rid of (v) loại ra

Câu 25: No vehicle weighing over 3.5 tons is allowed on this bridge, according to traffic signs placed at both ends of the structure

A. corruption     B. construction     C. connection     D. confusion

Đáp án B

Giải thích: strcuture = construction (n) cấu trúc

Câu 26: Ask Mum for permission to go out now. She looks like she’s in a good mood.

A. fashionable    B. unconcerned    C. healthful     D. happy

Đáp án D

Giải thích: be in a good mood = happy (a) trong trạng thái tốt, vui vẻ

Câu 27: The Asian Games have advanced in all aspects since the first Games was help in 1951.

A. developed     B. competed     C. taken place     D. decrease

Đáp án A

Giải thích: advance = develop (v) phát triển, tiến bộ

Câu 28: Dozens of applicants showed up for the vacant position, but only a handful of them were shortlisted for the interview.

A. small amount    B. person     C. hand     D. small number

Đáp án D

Giải thích: a handful = small number/ small amount (một ít …). Tuy nhiên câu hỏi này danh từ chính là ‘applicants’ (đếm được)

Câu 29: He made one last futile effort to convince her and left home.

A. favorable     B. difficult     C. ineffectual     D. firm

Đáp án C

Giải thích: futile = ineffectual (a) không hiệu quả

Câu 30: He resembles his brother in appearance very much, which makes his friends unable to recognize

A. names after     B. calls after     C. looks after     D. takes after

Đáp án D

Giải thích: resemble = take after (v) giống

Câu 31: Sports and festivals form an integral part of every human society.

A. delighted     B. exciting     C. informative     D. essential

Đáp án D

Giải thích: intergral = essential (a) cần thiết, không thể thiếu

Câu 32: As tourism is more developed, people worry about the damage to the flora and fauna of the island.

A. fruits and vegetables     B. flowers and trees

C. plants and animals     D. mountains and forest

Đáp án C

Giải thích: flora and fauna (động thực vật) = plants and animals (thực vật và động vật)

Câu 33: It’s a really difficult matter to decide how to solve now. I will need time to think it twice.

A. to think it over     B. to make it better

C. to make up for it     D. to think out of time

Đáp án A

Giải thích: think twice = think over (v) nghĩ kĩ

Câu 34: He insisted on listening to the entire story.

A. part     B. funny     C. whole     D. interesting

Đáp án C

Giải thích: entire = whole (a) toàn bộ

Câu 35: We can use either verbal or nonverbal forms of communication.

A. using gesture     B. using speech

C. using verbs     D. using facial expressions

Đáp án B

Giải thích: verbal = using speech (a) sử dụng lời nói

Câu 36: The education system is a mirror that reflects the culture.

A. points     B. explains     C. shows     D. gets

Đáp án C

Giải thích: reflect = show (v) phản chiếu, biểu lộ

Câu 37: It is an occasion when strength and sports are tested, friendship and solidarity was built and deepened.

A. practice    B. power    C. will     D. competence

Đáp án B

Giải thích: strenth = power (n) sức mạnh

Câu 38: Nobody knows the origin of the Vietnamese long dress. There was no evidence about where and when it appeared.

A. evaluation     B. book     C. proof     D. symptom

Đáp án C

Giải thích: evidence = proof (n) bằng chứng

Câu 39: The shop assistant was totally bewildered by the customer’s behavior.

A. disgusted     B. puzzled     C. angry     D. upset

Đáp án B

Giải thich: bewildered = puzzled (a) bị làm cho bối rối

Câu 40: Reaching 35 and obviously aging, Jane has to make up her mind on her future very soon.

A. give a thought about     B. pay attention to

C. prepare a plan for     D. make a decision on

Đáp án D

Giải thích: make up sb’s mind = make a decision (v) đưa ra quyết định

Câu 1: How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?

A. participated     B. performed     C. succeeded     D. hosted

Đáp án A

Giải thích: take part in = participate in (v) tham gia

Câu 2: Mobile libraries brings books to children in many small communities. These libraries travel from towns to towns in cars, vans, or trucks.

A. Moving from place to place

B. Changing shape or expression easily and frequently

C. Being bent easily and quickly

D. Staying in one place

Đáp án A

Giải thích: mobile = moving from place to place (di động)

Câu 3: The whole village was wiped out in the bombing raids.

A. cleaned well     C. changed completely

B. removed quickly     D. destroyed completely

Đáp án D

Giải thích: be wiped out = be destroyed (bị tàn phá)

Câu 4: Whenver problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly

A. clean    B. encounter     C. arrive     D. happen

Đáp án D

Giải thích: come up = happen (v) xảy ra

Câu 5: You never really know where you are with her as she just blows hot and cold.

A. keeps going     B. keeps taking things

C. keeps changing her mood     D. keeps testing

Đáp án C

Giải thích: blow hot and cold = keep changing sb’s mood (v) thay đổi cảm xúc liên tục

Câu 6: These were the people who advocated using force to stop school violence.

A. publicly supported     B. openly criticized

C. publicly said     D. strongly condemned

Đáp án A

Giải thích: advocated = publicly supported (a) công khai ủng hộ

Câu 7: When preparing a diet, a person should be aware that vitamin D acts to increase the amount of calcium absorbed by the body.

A. schedule of exercise     B. medicinal chart

C. study of longevity     D. nutritional plan

Đáp án D

Giải thích: diet = nutritional plan (n) chế độ ăn kiêng

Câu 8: If you do not understand the word “superstitious”, look it up in the dictionary.

A. write it     B. note it     C. find its meaning     D. draw it

Đáp án C

Giải thích: look up = find meaning (tra cứu từ – bằng từ điển)

Câu 9: Now I understand why you moved out of that house.

A. I am surprised     B. it frustrates me

C. I am intrigued     D. it makes sense to me

Đáp án D

Giải thích: understand = make sense (v) hiểu

Câu 10: Flight MH370 of Malaysia Airlines is reported to vanish on the way from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.

A. land     B. control     C. cancel     D. disappear

Đáp án D

Giải thích: vanish = disappear (v) tan biến, biến mất

Câu 11: People are busy buying gifts, cleaning and decorating the house and cooking traditional foods to welcome Tet holiday now.

A. favorite     B. important     C. customary     D. national

Đáp án C

Giải thích: traditional = custromary (a) có tính truyền thống

Câu 12: Many new graduates take a part – time job and barely make ends meet every month.

A. become a professional     B. earn enough to live

C. put aside extra money     D. balance study and work

Đáp án B

Giải thích: make ends meet = earn enough to live (v) kiếm đủ để sống

Câu 13: Although we argued with him for a long time, he stood his ground.

A. felt sorry for us     B. changed his decision

C. wanted to continue     D. refused to change his decision

Đáp án D

Giải thích: stand sb’s ground = refuse to change decision (v) giữ vững lập trường

Câu 14: You can make a good living in sales if you have the right attitude and strategies.

A. achieve consideration success     B. earn a lot of money

C. have an uncomfortable lifestyle     D. live a good life

Đáp án D

Giải thích: make a good living = live a good life (v) sống cuộc sống tốt

Câu 15: Most ethnic groups in Vetnam have their own costumes that reflect their unique culture identities

A invaluable     B. different     C. distinctive     D. important

Đáp án C

Giải thích: unique = distinctive (a) đặc biệt, độc nhất vô nhị

Câu 16: Fallout from a nuclear power station damaged in the tsunami may endanger the vegetation.

A. stimulate    B. harm     C. inhibit     D. benefit

Đáp án B

Giải thích: damaged = harm (gây hại)

Câu 17: He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime.

A. complain     B. exchange     C. explain     D. arrange

Đáp án C

Giải thích: account for = explain (v) giải thích

Câu 18: Participants from 100 countries go to the Olympic Games

A. People who represent.     B. People who come

C. People who take part in     D. People who are athletes

Đáp án C

Giải thích: participants = people who take part in (n) người tham gia

Câu 19: We decided to pay for the car on the installment plan.

A. cash and carry     B. monthly payment     C. credit card     D. piece by piece

Đáp án B

Giải thích: installment = monthly payment (n) trả góp trả tiền hằng tháng

Câu 20: I told you clearly and definitely not to write your answers in pencil, Smith!

A. altogether    B. specifically     C. thoroughly     D. considerably

Đáp án C

Giải thích: clearly and definitely: rõ ràng và dứt khoát = thoroughly: một cách hoàn toàn

Câu 21: I am sure that they will be sacked on the spot.

A. employed     B. hired     C. given     D. fired

Đáp án D

Giải thích: sacked = fired (a) bị sa thải

Câu 22: When we went to the airport to see her off, we had a traffic jam.

A. say good bye to her     B. meet her     C. take care of her     D. look for her

Đáp án A

Giải thích: see sb off = say goodbye to sb (v) tạm biệt ai đó

Câu 23:This quartet of extraodinarily talented musicians generated a phenomenal number of pieces that won gold records.

A. irresponsible    B. incompetent    C. stupid     D. crazy

Đáp án B

Giải thích: talented = imcompetent (a) tài năng/ không đối thủ

Câu 24: The journalist refused to disclose the sourse of his information.

A. open     B. reveal     C. shut     D. conceal

Đáp án B

Giải thích: disclose = reveal (v) vạch trần, phơi bày

Câu 25: Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness

A. record     B. shine     C. categorize     D. diversify

Đáp án C

Giải thích: classify = categorize (v) phân loại

Câu 26: The augmentation in the population has created a fuel shortage.

A. increase     B. necesity     C. demand     D. decrease

Đáp án A

Giải thích: augmentation = increase (n) sự tăng lên

Câu 27: An international medical conference initiated by Davison resulted in the birth of the League of Red Cross Societies in 1991.

A. treated     B. dedicated     C. helped     D. started

Đáp án D

Giải thích: initiated = started (v) bắt đầu

Câu 28: He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger.

A. at the target    B. in accident     C. at stake     D. in comfort

Đáp án B

Giải thích: in danger = in accident (trong tình thế nguy hiểm)

Câu 29: At last, we succeeded in persuading those boys and girls to join our picnic.

A. At the end    B. In the end     C. Lastly     D. Endlessly

Đáp án B

Giải thích: At last = in the end (cuối cùng)

– at the end: cuối, phía cuối, phần cuối (của cái gì, ví dụ: cuối tháng at the end of the month, cuối sự kiện at the end of the event,…)

– in the end = finally, eventually = cuối cùng

Câu 30: 70. If people’s interference with the environment decreases, more species will survive and produce offspring.

A. children     B. ancestor     C. descent     D. result

Đáp án A

Giải thích: offsprings = children (n) những đứa con

Câu 1: Animals on earth fascinate us with their beauty, their grace and their speed.

A. improve     B. captivate     C. satisfy     D. amuse

Đáp án B

Giải thích: fascinate = captivate (v) mê hoặc, thôi miên

Câu 2: Those companies were closed due to some seriously financial problems.

A. taken off     B. put away     C. gone over     D. wiped out

Đáp án D

Giải thích: be closed (đóng cửa) = be wiped out (bị xóa sổ)

Câu 3: John stayed at home from work yesterday because he was feeling under the weather.

A. well     B. sick     C. happy     D. fine

Đáp án B

Câu 4: The cultural and historical sites in Kyoto have been given appropriate care and maintenance.

A. preservation    B. revival     C. recovery     D. recognition

Đáp án A

Giải thích: maintenance = preservation (n) sự duy trì, sự bảo tồn

Câu 5: Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.

A. make decisions     B. put together

C. take each other’s hands     D. work together

Đáp án D

Giải thích: join hands = work together (v) làm cùng nhau

Câu 6: Don’t be concerned about your mother’s illness; she’ll recover soon.

A. surprised at     B. worried about     C. embarrassed at     D. angry with

Đáp án B

Giải thích: be concerned about = be worried about (a) lo kawsng về cái gì

Câu 7: The yearly growth of the gross national product is often used as an indicator of a nation’s economy.

A. annual     B. irrefutable     C. tentative     D. routine

Đáp án A

Giải thích: yearly = annual (a) thường niên

Câu 8: Many scientists agree that global warming poses great threats to all species on Earth.

A. irritations     B. annoyances     C. fears     D. risks

Đáp án D

Giải thích: threat = risk (n) sự đe dọa

Câu 9: During the recession, many small companies were eradicated.

A. taken over     B. wiped out    C. run on     D. set up

Đáp án B

Giải thích: be eradicated = be wiped out (a) bị xóa sổ

Câu 10: It is really incredible that he is unaware of such basic facts.

A. difficult    B. unbelievable    C. imaginable     D. disappointed

Đáp án B

Giải thích: incredible = unbelievable (a) không thể tin được

Câu 11: The twins look so much alike that no one can tell them apart.

A. distinguish between them     B. point out with them

C. spoil them     D. pick them out

Đáp án A

Giải thích: temm apart = distinguish (v) phân biệt)

Câu 12: With respect to maneuverability, few birds can equal the capabilities of the hummingbird, which hovers for long periods and even flies backward.

A. With regard to    B. With fondness to    C. In appreciation of     D. In favor of

Đáp án A

Giải thích: with respect to = with regard to: đối với, về

– with fondness to: với sự yêu mến dành cho

– in appreciation of: trong niềm cảm kích dành cho

– in favor of: ủng hộ

Câu 13: The Bali Tiger was declared extinct in 1937 due to hunting and habitat loss.

A. reserve     B. generation     C. natural environment    D. diversity

Đáp án C

Giải thích: habitat = natural environment (n) môi trường sống

Câu 14: The shoplifter immediately admitted to her crime to the security guard.

A. Agreed    B. Pleased     C. Denied     D. confessed

Đáp án D

Giải thích: admit = confess (v) thừa nhận, thú nhận

Câu 15: The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching their favorite programmes.

A. advertisements    B. contests     C. economics     D. businesses

Đáp án A

Giải thích: commercial = advertisement (n) sự quảng cáo

Câu 16: In the twentieth century, drug markedly improved health throughout the world.

A. supposedly     B. noticeably     C. recently     D. consistently

Đáp án B

Giải thích: markedly = noticeably (adv) đáng chú ý

Câu 17: The collapse of the stock market in 1929 signaled the beginning of the Depression.

A. debt     B. rebirth     C. rise     D. failure

Đáp án D

Giải thích: collapse = failure (n) sự thất bại/ sự sụp đổ

Câu 18: All classifications of human societies and cultures are arbitrary.

A. useful     B. haphazard     C. insufficient     D. ambiguous

Đáp án B

Giải thích: arbitrary = haphazard (a) chuyên quyền, độc đoán

Câu 19: When I mentioned the party, he was all ears.

A. using both ears     B. listening neglectfull

C. listening attentively     D. partially deaf

Đáp án C

Giải thích: all ears = listening attentively (chú ý lắng nghe cẩn thận)

Câu 20: Once in a while I visit my grandparents on the farm and stay there for some days.

A. Regularly     B. Sometimes     C. Usually     D. Rarely

Đáp án B

Giải thích: once in a while = sometimes (thỉnh thoảng)

Câu 21: He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred at the annual meeting in May.

A. politeness    B. rudeness     C. measurement     D. encouragement

Đáp án B

Giải thích: discourtesy = rudeness (n) sự bất lịch sự

Câu 22: In daily communication, you should know how to interpret other people’s body language.

A. understand     B. answer     C. respond     D. notice

Đáp án A

Giải thích: interpret = understand (v) hiểu

Câu 23: The purpose of this survey is to determine students’ attitudes toward love and marriage.

A. find out     B. develop     C. concern     D. build

Đáp án A

Giải thích: determine = find out (v) xác định

Câu 24: The ages of the two children put together was equivalent to that of their father

A. different     B. corresponding     C. unequal     D. temporary

Đáp án B

Giải thích: equivalent = corresponding (a) tương đương

Câu 25:I’m becoming increasingly absent-minded. Last week, I locked myself out of my house twice.

A. being considerate of things     B. remembering to do right things C. forgetful of one’s past     D. often forgetting things

Đáp án D

Giải thích: absent- minded = often forgetting things (a) đãng trí

Câu 26: The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer.

A. look down on     B. put up with     C. take away from     D. give onto

Đáp án B

Giải thích: tolerate = put up with (v) chịu đựng

Câu 27:The event, watched by millions of people all over the country, takes place annually.

A. sometimes     B. once every year     C. regularly     D. smoothly

Đáp án B

Giải thích: annually = once every year (adv) hằng năm

Câu 28: The systems caused by ingestion of a harmful chemical must be counteracted within minutes in order to avoid permanent damage to the kidneys and other vital organs.

A. alleviated     B. increased     C. distributed     D. summed up

Đáp án A

Giải thích: counteract = alleviate (v) trung hòa, làm giảm

Câu 29: An Alzheimer patient’s incomprehensible ramblings will frequently upset family members, who may take the statements personally.

A. rude     B. personal     C. loud     D. unintelligible

Đáp án D

Giải thích: incomprehensible = unintelligible (a) khó hiểu, không thể hiểu nổi

Câu 30: I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.

A. hopeless     B. hopeful     C. successful     D. unsuccessful

Đáp án C

Giải thích: home and dry = have been successful = thành công

Câu 1: Ralph Nader was the most prominent leader of the U. S consumer protection movement.

A. casual     B. significant     C. promiscuous     D. aggressive

Đáp án B

prominent = significant: nổi bật, đáng chú ý

Câu 2: Though many scientific breakthroughs have resulted from mishaps it has taken brilliant thinkers to recognize their potential.

A. accidents     B. misunderstandings     C. incidentals     D. misfortunes

Đáp án A

mishaps = accidents = rủi ro

Câu 3: The shop assistant was totally bewildered by the customer’s behavior.

A. disgusted     B. puzzled     C. angry     D. upset

Đáp án B

bewildered = puzzled hoang mang, lúng túng, bối rối

Câu 4: The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied.

A.relaxed     B. comfortable     C. possessive     D. busy

Đáp án D

occupied = busy: bận rộn

Câu 5: Students are expected to always adhere to school regulations.

A. question    B. violate     C. disregard     D. comply

Đáp án D

adhere = comply: tuân theo

Câu 6: He didn’t bat an eyelid when he realized he failed the exam again.

A. wasn’t happy     B. didn’t want to see     C. didn’t show surprise     D. didn’t care

Đáp án C

didn’t bat an eyelid = không ngạc nhiên, không bị shock

Câu 7: Carpets from countries such as Persia and Afghanistan often fetch high prices in the United States.

A. Artifacts     B. Pottery     C. Rugs     D. Textiles

Đáp án C

Carpets = Rugs = thảm

Câu 8: His new yacht is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth.

A.showy     B. expensive     C. large     D. ossified

Đáp án A

ostentatious = showy: phô trương khoe khoang

Ossified: cứng nhắc

Câu 9: I clearly remember talking to him in a chance meeting last summer.

A. unplanned     B. deliberate     C. accidental     D. unintentional

Đáp án B

a chance = bất ngờ, vô tình

Câu 10: Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court.

A. failed to pay     B. paid in full     C. had a bad personality     D. was paid much money

Đáp án B

defaulted = vỡ nợ, phá sản

Câu 11: His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raid this morning.

A. elicited     B. irregular     C. secret     D. legal

Đáp án D

illicit = bất hợp pháp

Câu 12: The US troops are using much more sophisticated weapons in the Far East.

A. expensive     B. complicated     C. simple and easy to use     D. difficult to operate

Đáp án C

sophisticated = complicated: tinh vi, phức tạp

Câu 13: She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students.

A. strict     B. outspoken     C. firm     D. tactful

Đáp án D

diplomatic = tactful: khôn khéo

Câu 14: Around 150 B. C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness.

A. record     B. shine     C. categorize     D. diversify

Đáp án C

classify = categorize: phân loại

Câu 15: I cannot understand why she did that, it really doesn’t add up.

A. doesn’t calculate     B. isn’t mathematics

C. doesn’t make sense     D. makes the wrong addition

Đáp án C

add up = make sense: hợp lý, có thể hiểu được

Câu 16: He has sold his house and has no job and so now he has next to nothing.

A. he is unemployed     B. he has a few things

C. he has almost no money     D. he has nothing at all

Đáp án C

have next to nothing = have almost no money: hầu như không có tiền

Câu 17: The notice should be put in the most conspicuous place so that all the students can be well-informed.

A. easily seen     B. beautiful     C. popular     D. suspicious

Đáp án A

conspicuous – easily seen: rõ ràng dễ thấy

Câu 18: It was very difficult to understand what he was saying about the noise of the traffic.

A. pick up     B. make up     C. turn out     D. make out

Đáp án D

understand = make out: hiểu được

Câu 19: Sometimes when I hear the news, I feel very miserable.

A. confused     B. frightened     C. upset     D. disappointed

Đáp án C

miserable = upset: buồn

Câu 20: I sometimes give my friends a ride in my car.

A. ask my friends drive for me    B. let my friends drive my car

C. hitch-hike my friends    D. give my friends a lift

Đáp án D

give sb a ride/ lift: đón ai

Câu 21: A woman had a narrow escape when the car came round the corner.

A. was hurt     B. was nearly hurt

C. ran away     D. bumped into the car

Đáp án B

have a narrow escape = be nearly hurt: thiếu chút nữa là gặp nguy hiểm, thoát nạn

Câu 22: A frightening number of illiterate students are graduating from college.

A. unable to read and write

B. able to join intramural sport

C. inflexible

D. unable to pass an examination in reading and writing

Đáp án A

illiterate = unable to read and write: mù chữ

Câu 23: I had a glance at the article, but I haven’t read it yet.

A. close look     B. quick look     C. direct look     D. furtive look

Đáp án A

glance = quick look: nhìn liếc

Câu 24: He drives me to the edge because he never stops talking.

A. steers me     B. irritates me     C. moves me     D. frightens me

Đáp án D

drive sb to the edge = frighten sb: làm ai khiếp sợ

Câu 25: Although the hours are longer, John earns more in his new joB.

A. gets on    B. brings in     C. makes out     D. takes up

Đáp án B

earn = bring in: kiếm tiền

Câu 26: The abominable custom of women sacrificing themselves with the pyres of their dead husbands was abolished during the right of William Bentinck.

A. social     B. sacred     C. disgusting     D. moral

Đáp án C

abominable = disgusting: đáng ghê tởm

Câu 27: I don’t like that man. There is a sneaky look on his face.

A. furious     B. humorous     C. dishonest     D. guilty

Đáp án C

sneaky = dishonest: không thật lòng

Câu 28: Unselfishness is the very essence of friendship.

A. romantic part     B. important part     C. difficult part     D. interesting part

Đáp án B

essence = important part: bản chất, phần quan trọng

Câu 29: We have lived there for years and grown fond of the surroundings. That is why we do not want to leave.

A. planted many trees in the surroundings     B. haunted by the surroundings

C. loved the surroundings     D. possessed by the surroundings

Đáp án C

fond of = love: yêu thích

Câu 30: Such problems as haste and inexperience are a universal feature of youth.

A. marked     B. shared     C. hidden     D. separated

Đáp án B

universal: toàn cầu ~ shared: có điểm chung

Câu 31: In certain types of poisoning, immediately give large quantities of soapy or salty water in order to induce vomiting.

A control     B clean     C. cause     D. stop

Đáp án C

induce = cause: gây ra

Câu 32: He was mystified by the look on the stranger’s face.

A. perplexed     B. shocked     C. upset     D. excited

Đáp án A

mystified = perplexed: hoang mang, mơ hồ

Câu 33: Many political radicals advocated that women should not be discriminated on the basic of their sex.

A. openly criticized     B. rightly claimed

C. publicly said     D. publicly supported

Đáp án D

advocate = publicly support: ủng hộ

Câu 34:I was horrified to see the child about to cross the expressway alone.

A. ashamed    B. shocked     C. nervous     D. surprised

Đáp án B

horrified = shocked: bị choáng

Câu 35: The secretary left after weeks of harassment by the manager of her department.

A. teasing

B. irritation

C. absence

D. goading

Đáp án B

harassment = irritation: sự quấy rối

Câu 36: It is very discourteous to intrude during someone’s conversation.

A. find fault     B. disagree     C. be in the way     D. leave quickly

Đáp án C

intrude = be in the way: xâm phạm, ngắt lời

Câu 37: The Civil War in 1863 cut the United States into two nations – a southern Confederacy and a northern Union.

A. severed     B. acknowledged     C. integrated     D. alienated

Đáp án A

cut = severe: chia cắt

Câu 38: The abominable custom of women sacrificing themselves with the pyres of their dead husbands was abolished during the right of William Bentinck.

A. social     B. sacred     C. disgusting     D. moral

Đáp án D

abominable = disgusting: đáng ghê tởm

Câu 39: . The suspected couple was taken away from the airport through a side entrance to the Police Station for interrogation.

A. whisked     B. rushed     C. guided     D. no improvement

Đáp án A

whisk = take away: áp giải

Câu 40: In spite of all the provocations, he maintained utmost patience.

A. inflicted     B. sustained     C. restrained     D. exercised

Đáp án B

maintain = sustain: giữ vững, duy trì

Câu 1: . We’ll have to use the restrooms on the next floor because the ones on this floor are not in working condition

A. out of work     B. run out of     C. turn down     D. out of order

Đáp án A

out of work = not in working condition: thất nghiệp

Câu 2: Perhaps more than anything else, it was onerous taxes that led to ‘the Peasants’ Revolt in England in 1381.

A multiple    B unjust     C burdensome    D infamous

Đáp án C

onerous = burdensome: nặng nề

Câu 3: It was boiling yesterday. We have a very humid and dry summer this year.

A. very hot    B. cooking     C. dry     D. cooked

Đáp án A

boiling = very hot: nóng như thiêu như đốt

Câu 4: It was inevitable that the smaller company should merge with the larger one.

A. vital     B. unnecessary    C. urgent     D. unavoidable

Đáp án D

inevitable = unavoidable: không thể tránh được

Câu 5: He made one last futile effort to convince her and left home.

A. favorable     B. difficult     C. ineffectual    D. firm

Đáp án C

futile = ineffectual: không đáng kể

Câu 6: Most of the school-leavers are sanguine about the idea of going to work and earning money.

A. fearsome     B. expected    C. excited     D. optimistic

Đáp án D

sanguine = optimistic: lạc quan

Câu 7: The situation seems to be changing minute by minute.

A. from time to time    B. time after time    C. again and again    D. very rapidly

Đáp án D

minute by minute = very rapidly: rất nhanh

Câu 8: The whole village was wiped out in the bombing raids.

A. changed completely     B. cleaned well

C. destroyed completely     D. removed quickly

Đáp án C

wipe out = destroy completely: xóa sổ, quét sạch

Câu 9: The real meaning of the poem was obscured by the pretentious language in which it was written.

A. exposed     B. apparent     C . hidden     D. shown

Đáp án C

obscure = hide: che giấu

Câu 10: Many political radicals advocated that women should not be discriminated on the basic of their sex.

A. openly criticized     B. rightly claimed

C. publicly said     D. publicly supported

Đáp án D

advocate = publicly support: được sự đồng tình của quần chúng

Câu 11: He was fired because of his misconduct at the office party.

A. mistake     B. impropriety    C. condition     D. singing

Đáp án B

misconduct = impropriety: hành động không đúng với vai trò trách nhiệm

Câu 12: The 1908 Siberian meteorite explosion brought about considerable depletion of the northern hemisphere’s ozone layer.

A. was caused by     B. resulted in     C. brought back    D. was initiated by

Đáp án B

bring about = result in: gây ra

Câu 13: He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime.

A. complain    B. exchange     C. explain     D. arrange

Đáp án A

account for = explain: giải thích

Câu 14: The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination.

A. effects    B. symptoms     C. hints     D. demonstrations

Đáp án C

suggestion = hint: gợi ý

Câu 15: I’ll take the new job whose salary is fantastic.

A. reasonable    B. acceptable    C. pretty high     D. wonderful

Đáp án A

fantastic = reasonable: hợp lý

Câu 16: The famous racehorse Secretariat had to be destroyed because of a painful, incurable hoof disease.

A. disabling     B. vexatious     C. dangerous     D. irreparable

Đáp án D

incurable = irreparable: không thể cứu chữa được

Câu 17: In most countries, compulsory military service does not apply to women.

A. superior     B. mandatory     C. beneficial     D. constructive

Đáp án B

compulsory = mandatory: bắt buộc

Câu 18: Scientists warn of the impending extinction of many species of plants and animals.

A. irrefutable    B. imminent     C. formidable     D. Absolute

Đáp án B

impending = imminent : sắp xảy đến

Irrefutable : không thể từ chối được

Formidable : dữ dội ghê gớm, kinh khủng

Absolute : hoàn toàn

Câu 19: The aircraft carrier is indispensable in naval operations against sea or shore based enemies.

A. unique     B. novel     C. exotic     D. vital

Đáp án D

indispensable = vital: quan trọng, không thể thiếu

Câu 20: Adverse reviews in the New York press may greatly change the prospects of a new Broadway production.

A. subversive    B. additional     C. encouraging    D. unfavorable

Đáp án D

adverse = unfavourable: tiêu cực

Câu 21: Helen Keller, blind and deaf from an early age, developed her sense of smell so finely that she could identify friends by their personal odors.

A. classify     B. recognize    C. describe     D. communicate with

Đáp án B

identify = recognize: phát hiện, nhận ra

Câu 22: The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent years.

A. absolutely     B. relevantly    C. almost     D. comparatively

Đáp án D

relatively = comparatively: khá, tương đối

Câu 23: The museum dismissed the curator after some of the oldest paintings were damaged.

A. artist    B. cleaner     C. guard     D. director

Đáp án D

curator = director: giám đốc

Câu 24: We watched as the plane disappeared behind the clouds.

A. melted     B. escaped    C. vanished    D. perished

Đáp án C

disapear = vanish: biến mất

Câu 25: In the 1776 pamphlet “Common Sense,” Thomas Paine defended the cause of the American Revolution.

A. fought     B. championed    C. exposed     D. believed

Đáp án B

defend = champion:chiến đấu, bảo vệ

Câu 26: In Benjamin Franklin’s almanac, he warns against making hasty decisions.

A. expensive     B. unhealthy     C. firm     D. quick

Đáp án D

hasty = quick: vội vàng

Câu 27: Studies of climatology indicate that volcanic dust in the atmosphere may contribute to the onset of ice ages.

A. explain     B. insinuate     C. suggest     D. prove

Đáp án C

indicate = suggest: chỉ ra

Câu 28: Before the earthquake hit the area,many minor tremors were felt.

A. spasms     B. noises     C. vibrations     D. crumblings

Đáp án C

tremor = vibration: sự rung lắc

Câu 29: The raccoon is a nocturnal animal.

A. harmless     B. night     C. marsupial     D. diurnal

Đáp án B

nocturnal = night: (động vật) hoạt động về đêm

Câu 30: Victoria Holtand William Shakespeare are prolific writers.

A productive     B famous     C esteemed     D celebrated

Đáp án A

prolific = productive: năng suất

Câu 1: His new yatch is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth.

A. beautiful    B. showy    C. large    D. expensive

Đáp án B

ostentatious = showy: khoe khoang

Câu 2: There were so many members of the political party who had gone against the leader that he resigned.

A. apposed     B. insisted     C. invited     D. opposed

Đáp án D

go against = oppose: phản đối, chống lại

Câu 3: If petrol price go up any more, I shall have to use a bicycle.

A. develope     B. ascend     C. raise     D. increase

Đáp án D

go up = increase: tăng lên

Câu 4: I didn’t go to work this moring. I stayed at home because of the morning rain.

A. thanks to     B. on account of     C. in spite of     D. in addition to

Đáp án B

because of = on account of + N: bởi vì

Câu 5: The new cow boy-film catches the fancy of the children.

A. attracts     B. statisfies     C. surprises     D. amuses

Đáp án A

catch the fancy of sb = attract sb: thu hút ai

Câu 6: Now I understand why you moved out of that house.

A. I am surprised     B. it frustrates me

C. I am intrigued     D. it makes sense to me

Đáp án D

sb understand = st make sense: hiểu Intrigue: hấp dẫn

Câu 7: Hypertension is one of the most widespread and potential dangerous diseases.

A. colossal     B. popular    C. common     D. scattered

Đáp án C

widespread = common: thông thường, hay gặp

Câu 8: In the United States, a party can nominate a single candidate for office.

A. refuse     B. keep    C. change     D. appoint

Đáp án D

nominate = appoint: giới thiệu. tiến cử

Câu 9: The sales of drugs is controlled by law in most of countries.

A. permitted     B. restricted    C. illegal     D. binding

Đáp án B

restricted= controled by law: bị hạn chế, kiểm soát

Câu 10: I told you clearly and definitely not to write your answers in pencil, Smith!

A. considerably    B. thoroughly     C. altogether     D. specificially

Đáp án B

thoroughly = clearly and definitely: kĩ lưỡng tỉ mỉ

Câu 11: A brief outlined of the course and bibliography were handed out to the students at the first meeting.

A. dispensed    B. dispersed     C. distributed     D. contributed

Đáp án C

hand out = distribute: phân phát

Câu 12: Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems.

A. worry about    B. get angry about    C. get involved in    D. look for

Đáp án A

fret over = worry about: lo lắng về

Câu 13: Proximity to the court house makes an office building more valuable.

A. Interest in     B. Similarity to    C. Nearness to    D. Usefulness for

Đáp án C

proximity to = nearness to: gần với

Câu 14: The new amphitheater was based on the ancient Greek design.

A. underwater theater     B. oval theater

C. sound and light theater     D. mini-theater

Đáp án B

amphitheater = oval theater: đấu trường vòng cung

Câu 15: Peter didn’t mean to be disrespectful to his teacher. He just couldn’t control his temper.

A. Showing lack of trust     C. showing impolite behavior

B. Showing nervousness     D. showing lack of attention

Đáp án C

disrespectful = showing impolite behavior: có thái độ không tôn trọng

Câu 16: Primary education in the United States is compulsory

A. free of charge    B. required    C. excellent     D. easy

Đáp án B

compulsoy = required: bắt buộc

Câu 17: The fer-de-lance, a kind of viper, is one of the most poisonous snakes.

A. deadly     B. vicious     C. bad tasting    D. unhealthy

Đáp án B

poisonous = vicious: có độc tính cao, nguy hiểm

Câu 18: The activists were accused of contaminating the minds of our young people.

A. Providing healthy ideas     B. harming

C. Nurturing     D. keeping in the dark

Đáp án B

comtaminate = harm: làm hư hỏng

Câu 19: In the early days of baseball, the game was played by young men of means and social position.

A. with skill     B. with equipment    C. with money    D. with ambition

Đáp án C

of means = with money: giàu có

Câu 20: Mounting evidence indicates that acid rain is damaging historic sites in Boston and Philadelphia.

A. Hanging     B. Tentative     C. Increasing     D. Irrefutable

Đáp án C

moutning = increasing: ngày càng nhiều

Câu 21: The copperhead, a snake that strikes without warning, is considered more dangerous than the rattlesnake.

A. exquisite     B. sporadic     C. treacherous    D. aloof

Đáp án C

dangerous = treacherous: nguy hiểm

Câu 22: Many doctors are still general practitioners, but the tendency is toward specialization in medicine.

A. rumor    B. trend    C. prejudice    D. security

Đáp án B

tendency = trend: xu hướng

Câu 23: In the 1960’s the upper level of Pennsylvania Station in New York City was torn down and replaced by Madison Square Garden.

A. detracted     B. demoted     C. distended     D. dismantled

Đáp án D

tear down = dismantle: tháo dỡ, phá hủy

Câu 24: The blank space of the paper must be 1.5 inches at the top and 1 inch at the bottom and on the sides.

A. frames     B. borders     C. shutters     D. margins

Đáp án D

margin = blank space: lề (sách, vở)

Câu 25: I told her I understood what she was feeling as we were both after all in the same boat.

A. in a similar take     B. in a similar find

C. in a similar situation     D. in a similar case

Đáp án C

in the same boat = in a similar situation: trong cùng tình trạng

Câu 26: Though many scientific breakthroughs have resulted from mishaps, it has taken brilliant thinkers to recognize their potential.

A. misunderstandings     B. accidents

C. misfortunes     D. incidentals

Đáp án C

mishap = accident: điều không hay xảy ra, tai nạn

Câu 27: A multitude of people attended the fund-raising presentation in the mall.

A. small number    B. select group    C. huge crowd    D. large herd

Đáp án C

multitude = huge crowd: đám đông

Câu 28: Jan took many snapshots while on vacation in Europe.

A. notes     B. gifts     C. photos     D. clothes

Đáp án C

snapshot = photo: ảnh

Câu 29: John was not promoted because his work did not meet the manager’s expectations.

A. anticipations    B. expenditures    C. expertise     D. gaudiness

Đáp án A

expectation = anticipation: trông đợi, sự dự trước

Câu 30: Ralph Nader always speaks out about everything.

A. declares his opinion     B. agrees

C. quarrels     D. has an interest

Đáp án A

speak out = declare one’s opinion: tuyên bố, phát biểu ý kiến

Phần 200 câu trắc nghiệm Ngữ âm (Phonetics) cực hay có đáp án với các câu hỏi trắc nghiệm về phần Ngữ âm (Phonetics) đa dạng, đầy đủ siêu hay giúp các sĩ tử ôn luyện tốt phần Ngữ âm (Phonetics) Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh.

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Phần 200 câu trắc nghiệm Trọng âm (Stress) cực hay có đáp án với các câu hỏi trắc nghiệm về phần Trọng âm (Stress) đa dạng, đầy đủ siêu hay giúp các sĩ tử ôn luyện tốt phần Trọng âm (Stress) Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh.

Trắc nghiệm Trọng âm (Stress) cơ bản

Trắc nghiệm Trọng âm (Stress) nâng cao

Phần 200 câu trắc nghiệm Từ trái nghĩa (Antonym) cực hay có đáp án với các câu hỏi trắc nghiệm về phần Từ trái nghĩa (Antonym) đa dạng, đầy đủ siêu hay giúp các sĩ tử ôn luyện tốt phần Từ trái nghĩa (Antonym) Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh.

Trắc nghiệm Từ trái nghĩa (Antonym) cơ bản

Trắc nghiệm Từ trái nghĩa (Antonym) nâng cao

Phần 500 câu trắc nghiệm Điền từ vào chỗ trống môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có đáp án với các câu hỏi trắc nghiệm về phần Điền từ Tiếng Anh đa dạng, đầy đủ siêu hay giúp các sĩ tử ôn luyện tốt phần Điền từ Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh.

Trắc nghiệm Điền từ Tiếng Anh cơ bản

Trắc nghiệm Điền từ Tiếng Anh nâng cao

Phần 500 câu trắc nghiệm Tìm câu cận nghĩa Tiếng Anh cực hay có đáp án với các câu hỏi trắc nghiệm về phần Tìm câu cận nghĩa Tiếng Anh đa dạng, đầy đủ siêu hay giúp các sĩ tử ôn luyện tốt phần Tìm câu cận nghĩa Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh.

250 câu trắc nghiệm Tìm câu cận nghĩa Tiếng Anh cơ bản

250 câu trắc nghiệm Tìm câu cận nghĩa Tiếng Anh nâng cao

Phần 650 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh cực hay có đáp án với các câu hỏi trắc nghiệm về phần Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh đa dạng, đầy đủ siêu hay giúp các sĩ tử ôn luyện tốt phần Đọc hiểu Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh.

350 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh cơ bản

300 câu trắc nghiệm Đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh cơ bản

Phần 300 câu trắc nghiệm Tìm lỗi sai Tiếng Anh cực hay có đáp án với các câu hỏi trắc nghiệm về phần Tìm lỗi sai Tiếng Anh đa dạng, đầy đủ siêu hay giúp các sĩ tử ôn luyện tốt phần Tìm lỗi sai Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh.

Trắc nghiệm Tìm lỗi sai cơ bản

Trắc nghiệm Tìm lỗi sai nâng cao

Phần 980 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm Multiple Choice Tiếng Anh cực hay có đáp án với các câu hỏi trắc nghiệm về phần Multiple Choice Tiếng Anh đa dạng, đầy đủ siêu hay giúp các sĩ tử ôn luyện tốt phần Multiple Choice Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh.

Trắc nghiệm Multiple Choice cơ bản

Trắc nghiệm Multiple Choice nâng cao

 

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